MATH 130 · Test 3

Test 3 Review

Concepts, worked examples, student practice, and synthesis

55 minutes · Offline capable

Today’s Learning Roadmap

  1. 1

    solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

  2. 2

    solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

  3. 3

    perform vector operations and direction calculations

Activate · 0.5 minSource: 1

Predict: solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

Predict first

Which problems need a sketch before any calculation?

Commit to a response before discussion.

Activate · 1.0 minSource: Authored

solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

Concept

Use coterminal reduction, reference angles, ASTC, and special triangles as one connected workflow.

Explain · 2.5 minSource: 2, 3

Model the Skill: solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

Find the remaining ratios when $\cos\theta=9/41$ in Quadrant I, then analyze $-97^\circ$.

  1. The missing leg is 40, so $\sin\theta=40/41$ and $\tan\theta=40/9$.
  2. $-97^\circ$ is coterminal with $263^\circ$ in Quadrant III.
  3. Its reference angle is $263^\circ-180^\circ=83^\circ$.

Model · 3.0 minSource: 4

You Try: solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

Student practice

Find $\sin225^\circ$. Then find a positive coterminal angle and reference angle for $-97^\circ$.

Practice · 3.0 minSource: 5, 6

Check and Diagnose: solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

Error analysis

Check calculator mode and retain exact radicals when requested.

Self-check

What evidence confirms the setup, sign, unit, or magnitude?

Feedback · 2.0 minSource: 7

Pacing checkpoint

Make It Stick: solve angle, reference-angle, and exact-value problems

Write the order: sketch, reference angle, sign, exact value.

Exit response

Answer in complete mathematical sentences and identify one remaining question.

Synthesize · 0.5 minSource: 8

Predict: solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

Predict first

What distinguishes a one-triangle problem from a shared-height two-triangle problem?

Commit to a response before discussion.

Activate · 1.0 minSource: Authored

solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

Concept

Use inverse trig to find angles, Pythagorean theorem for missing sides, and $A=\tfrac12bc\sin A$ for included-angle area.

Explain · 2.5 minSource: 9

Model the Skill: solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

Solve a right triangle with leg $a=11$, hypotenuse $c=35$, then find area for $A=76^\circ$, $b=34$, $c=21$.

  1. $b=\sqrt{35^2-11^2}=4\sqrt{69}\approx33.23$.
  2. $A\approx18.32^\circ$ and $B\approx71.68^\circ$.
  3. Included-angle area is $\tfrac12(34)(21)\sin76^\circ\approx346.40$ square units.

Model · 3.0 minSource: 10

You Try: solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

Student practice

Observation points 50 ft apart measure tower elevation angles $53^\circ$ and $31^\circ$. Find the tower height.

Practice · 3.0 minSource: Authored

Check and Diagnose: solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

Error analysis
  • Draw and label before substituting.
  • Use square units for area.
Self-check

What evidence confirms the setup, sign, unit, or magnitude?

Feedback · 2.0 minSource: 11

Pacing checkpoint

Make It Stick: solve right-triangle, area, and two-triangle applications

State the setup pattern for each triangle problem type.

Exit response

Answer in complete mathematical sentences and identify one remaining question.

Synthesize · 0.5 minSource: Authored

Predict: perform vector operations and direction calculations

Predict first

Which vector tasks are component-wise and which require geometry?

Commit to a response before discussion.

Activate · 1.0 minSource: Authored

perform vector operations and direction calculations

Concept

Operations are component-wise; magnitude and direction use the Pythagorean theorem and inverse tangent.

Explain · 2.5 minSource: 12

Model the Skill: perform vector operations and direction calculations

Find the vector from $P=(3,-1)$ to $Q=(-2,4)$, then its magnitude and direction.

  1. $\vec v=\langle-2-3,4-(-1)\rangle=\langle-5,5\rangle$.
  2. $|v|=\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt2$.
  3. The Quadrant II direction angle is $135^\circ$.

Model · 3.0 minSource: Authored

You Try: perform vector operations and direction calculations

Student practice

Find magnitude and direction of $\langle-5,5\rangle$.

Practice · 3.0 minSource: Authored

Check and Diagnose: perform vector operations and direction calculations

Error analysis
  • Use terminal minus initial.
  • Check quadrant before accepting inverse tangent.
Self-check

What evidence confirms the setup, sign, unit, or magnitude?

Feedback · 2.0 minSource: Authored

Pacing checkpoint

Make It Stick: perform vector operations and direction calculations

Write a vector problem checklist from components through direction.

Exit response

Answer in complete mathematical sentences and identify one remaining question.

Synthesize · 0.5 minSource: Authored

Session Summary and Exit Ticket

  1. State the most important idea from today without looking at your notes.
  2. Complete one representative setup and identify the step most likely to cause an error.
  3. Write one question that should be answered before the next assessment.
Exit response

Answer in complete mathematical sentences and identify one remaining question.

Synthesize · 1.5 minSource: 13